Foreclosures are the main focus for real estate investment activities both in residential and commercial. They allow to garner significant benefits from acquiring a distressed property at a very discounted price and turning it over so that it regains most of its current value and yielding a substantial return in the process.

Commercial foreclosures bear an important difference from residential in that they offer two main ways of changing the value: fix what is broken (just as in residential) or change the property use (which is usually not an option in residential. This doubles the exit strategies and the earning potential.
As far as fix what is broken is concerned, you can rehab the property, bringing value to the actual structure, or you can improve its management and its marketing presence. When “flipping” a house, you can only work on the house itself, with some cosmetic or maybe even some serious rehab work (like replacing the A/C or redoing the the roof and so on).
On a commercial property you can fix the property inside but usually you get the best return by “massaging” it from a management perspective: improving the service to your tenants (office or apartments), increasing rent, reducing maintenance costs, improving the marketing efforts and thereby reducing vacancies.
You have therefore much more latitude of action so to bring about a substantial change in value but you also need to have the experience to produce such a result. It is all very fine to “flip” commercial properties just on a wholesaling basis: you find a deal and negotiate it down to a certain price and then sell it immediately to somebody else for an higher price, but still you must know what your final buyer would need in order to provide her a good deal that will also make you money.
And you must be able to understand the need of the seller and become a problem solver for her as well. Look first of all for problem properties: those that need repair or those which are vacant, as they will be acquired at much lower price than pristine properties going in foreclosure.
Remember, you always have two exit strategies possible: bringing the property back to a workable condition or changing its use altogether. Even if you might not be an expert in this field, your final investor will know what to do if you bring her a good deal. And a good deal is measured not only by the price but also by the terms for that price. There is a saying: “You can always get your price if I can get my terms”.
Commercial foreclosure is a “problem solving business” and you’ll be working with sellers that are sophisticated enough to understand the value of a solution when they see one. So look for properties that are in bad shape and start working for them. One word of caution: avoiding hotels in Florida, the market is just plummeting and it often takes a super-hero for turning them around. Small office and apartment buildings, small strip malls should be your main focus.
Roberto Mazzoni
P.S. If you want to know more on how to look for deals that can make a big payday, join our Meetup group.
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